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Which of the following reacts with ammon...

Which of the following reacts with ammonical cuprous chloride?

A

`CH_(4)`

B

`C_(2)H_(2)`

C

`C_(2)H_(6)`

D

`C_(6)H_(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following compounds reacts with ammonical cuprous chloride, we will analyze the options provided: CH4 (methane), C2H2 (acetylene), C2H6 (ethane), and C6H6 (benzene). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ammonical Cuprous Chloride**: - Ammonical cuprous chloride is a reagent that consists of cuprous chloride (CuCl) dissolved in an ammonia solution. It is known to react with certain types of hydrocarbons, particularly alkynes. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **CH4 (Methane)**: Methane is an alkane and does not have any multiple bonds (double or triple bonds). It is generally unreactive towards ammonical cuprous chloride. - **C2H2 (Acetylene)**: Acetylene is an alkyne with a triple bond between the two carbon atoms. Alkynes are known to react with ammonical cuprous chloride, forming a copper acetylide precipitate. - **C2H6 (Ethane)**: Ethane is also an alkane and, similar to methane, does not have any multiple bonds. It does not react with ammonical cuprous chloride. - **C6H6 (Benzene)**: Benzene is an aromatic compound and does not react with ammonical cuprous chloride either. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, only **C2H2 (acetylene)** reacts with ammonical cuprous chloride to form a red precipitate of copper acetylide. ### Final Answer: The compound that reacts with ammonical cuprous chloride is **C2H2 (acetylene)**.
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