Which is correct regarding the over population ?

Options

A. It increases the poverty of a country
B. It leads to shortage of food supply
C. It results in unemployment
D. All of these

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Overpopulation**: Overpopulation refers to a situation where the number of people exceeds the capacity of the environment to sustain them. This can lead to various socio-economic issues.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: The question provides four options regarding the consequences of overpopulation:
- A) It increases the poverty of a country.
- B) It leads to a shortage of food supply.
- C) It results in unemployment.
- D) All of these.

3. **Evaluating Option A**: Overpopulation can indeed increase poverty. When resources are limited and the population is high, many people may not have access to basic needs, leading to increased poverty levels.

4. **Evaluating Option B**: Overpopulation can lead to a shortage of food supply. With more people to feed and limited agricultural resources, food scarcity can become a significant issue.

5. **Evaluating Option C**: Overpopulation can result in unemployment. As the population grows, the number of job opportunities may not increase at the same rate, leading to more competition for fewer jobs, which can result in higher unemployment rates.

6. **Conclusion**: Since all the options A, B, and C are correct regarding the consequences of overpopulation, the correct answer is D) All of these.

**Final Answer**: D) All of these.

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