Surgical excision or ligation of Fallopian tubes is known as

Options

A. vasectomy
B. tubectomy
C. conventional vasectomy
D. MTP

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term used to describe the surgical excision or ligation of the Fallopian tubes.

2. **Identifying Key Terms**:
- "Surgical excision" refers to the surgical removal of a part of the body.
- "Ligation" means to tie off a blood vessel or duct.
- "Fallopian tubes" are part of the female reproductive system.

3. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) Vasectomy
- B) Tubectomy
- C) Conventional vasectomy
- D) MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy)

4. **Understanding the Options**:
- **Vasectomy**: This is a surgical procedure for males that involves cutting and sealing the vas deferens to prevent sperm from entering the semen.
- **Tubectomy**: This procedure involves the surgical removal or tying of the Fallopian tubes in females to prevent pregnancy.
- **Conventional Vasectomy**: This is another term for vasectomy, specifically referring to the traditional method.
- **MTP**: This refers to the medical termination of pregnancy, which is unrelated to the surgical procedure of the Fallopian tubes.

5. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Since the question specifically mentions the Fallopian tubes, the correct term for the surgical excision or ligation of these tubes is **Tubectomy**.

6. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **B) Tubectomy**.

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