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Disease caused by spirochaete bacterium...

Disease caused by spirochaete bacterium

A

Haemophilus durei

B

Treponema pallidum

C

Chlamydia trachomatis

D

all of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the disease caused by a spirochaete bacterium, we can analyze the options provided: 1. **Haemophilus ducreyi**: This bacterium causes chancroid, which is not caused by a spirochaete. Therefore, this option is incorrect. 2. **Treponema pallidum**: This is the spirochaete bacterium responsible for syphilis. Since syphilis is indeed caused by a spirochaete, this option is correct. 3. **Chlamydia trachomatis**: This bacterium causes chlamydia, which is not a spirochaete but rather a different type of bacteria. Thus, this option is also incorrect. Based on the analysis of the options, the disease caused by a spirochaete bacterium is: **Answer: Treponema pallidum (causes syphilis)** ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the options**: The question provides three options of bacteria and the diseases they cause. 2. **Analyze each option**: - **Option 1**: Haemophilus ducreyi - causes chancroid (not a spirochaete). - **Option 2**: Treponema pallidum - causes syphilis (is a spirochaete). - **Option 3**: Chlamydia trachomatis - causes chlamydia (not a spirochaete). 3. **Determine the correct answer**: Since only Treponema pallidum is a spirochaete and is responsible for syphilis, this is the correct answer.
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