Haematuria and swimmers itch are caused by

Options

A. Enterobius
B. Ancylostoma
C. Schistosoma
D. Trichinella

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Conditions**: The question mentions two conditions: hematuria and swimmer's itch.

2. **Understand Hematuria**: Hematuria refers to the presence of blood in urine, which can indicate various underlying health issues, including infections or parasitic infections.

3. **Understand Swimmer's Itch**: Swimmer's itch is a skin rash caused by an allergic reaction to certain parasites that infect birds and mammals, typically occurring in freshwater environments.

4. **Identify the Causative Agent**: The video transcript identifies Schistosoma haematobium as the causative organism for both hematuria and swimmer's itch. This organism is known as the blood fluke.

5. **Differentiate from Other Options**: The transcript mentions other organisms (Enterobius, Ancylostoma, and Ascaris) but clarifies that they are not responsible for hematuria or swimmer's itch.
- Enterobius is a pinworm.
- Ancylostoma is a hookworm.
- Ascaris is a roundworm.

6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is Schistosoma haematobium, which is responsible for causing both hematuria and swimmer's itch.

**Final Answer**: Hematuria and swimmer's itch are caused by Schistosoma haematobium.

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