Jaya' and 'Ratna' developed for green revolution in India are the varieties of

Options

A. 1)Maize
B. 2)Rice
C. 3)Wheat
D. 4)Bajra

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the varieties 'Jaya' and 'Ratna' developed during the Green Revolution in India.

2. **Context of the Green Revolution**: The Green Revolution in India began in the 1960s. It aimed to increase food production through the introduction of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of crops, particularly rice and wheat.

3. **Identifying the Varieties**: Jaya and Ratna are specifically mentioned as varieties developed during this time.

4. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- a) Maize
- b) Rice
- c) Wheat
- d) Bajra

5. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**:
- **Maize**: While maize is an important crop, Jaya and Ratna are not varieties of maize.
- **Wheat**: Although wheat was a significant focus of the Green Revolution, Jaya and Ratna are not wheat varieties.
- **Bajra**: Bajra is also not related to Jaya and Ratna.

6. **Identifying the Correct Option**: The correct option is **b) Rice**. Jaya and Ratna are semi-dwarf varieties of rice developed from the IR 8 variety introduced in 1966.

7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the answer to the question is that Jaya and Ratna are varieties of rice.

**Final Answer**: Jaya and Ratna are varieties of rice.

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