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How do you distinguish between methyl al...

How do you distinguish between methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol ?

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To distinguish between methyl alcohol (methanol) and ethyl alcohol (ethanol), we can use the iodoform test, which is a chemical reaction that helps identify the presence of certain alcohols. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Prepare the Test Samples**: Take two separate test tubes. In one test tube, add a small amount of methyl alcohol (methanol), and in the other test tube, add a small amount of ethyl alcohol (ethanol). 2. **Add Iodine and Alkali**: To both test tubes, add a few drops of iodine solution followed by an alkali, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH). This mixture will help in the formation of the iodoform compound if the alcohol is capable of undergoing the reaction. ...
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