How is benzoic acid converted to aniline and benzylamine?

Explanation

To convert benzoic acid to aniline and benzylamine, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Conversion of Benzoic Acid to Benzamide
- **Reaction**: Benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) is treated with ammonia (NH3).
- **Product**: This reaction leads to the formation of benzamide (C6H5CONH2).

**Chemical Equation**:
\[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COOH} + \text{NH}_3 \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{CONH}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \]
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