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The lengths l(1) and l(2) of two rods ar...

The lengths `l_(1)` and `l_(2)` of two rods are recorded as `(25.2+0.1)` cm and `(16.8+0.1)` cm. To find the sum of the lengths of the rods.

A

The error in the measuremnet is zero

B

The error in the measurement is 0.2

C

The total length of the rods is (42.0+0.0) cm

D

The total length of the two rods is (42.0 + 0.2)cm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the sum of the lengths of two rods along with their uncertainties, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths and uncertainties**: - The length of the first rod, \( l_1 = 25.2 \, \text{cm} \) with an uncertainty of \( \Delta l_1 = 0.1 \, \text{cm} \). - The length of the second rod, \( l_2 = 16.8 \, \text{cm} \) with an uncertainty of \( \Delta l_2 = 0.1 \, \text{cm} \). 2. **Calculate the sum of the lengths**: \[ l_{\text{total}} = l_1 + l_2 = 25.2 \, \text{cm} + 16.8 \, \text{cm} \] \[ l_{\text{total}} = 42.0 \, \text{cm} \] 3. **Calculate the total uncertainty**: - When adding measurements, the total uncertainty is the sum of the individual uncertainties: \[ \Delta l_{\text{total}} = \Delta l_1 + \Delta l_2 = 0.1 \, \text{cm} + 0.1 \, \text{cm} \] \[ \Delta l_{\text{total}} = 0.2 \, \text{cm} \] 4. **Combine the results**: - The final result for the sum of the lengths of the rods, including the uncertainty, is: \[ l_{\text{total}} = 42.0 \pm 0.2 \, \text{cm} \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the lengths of the rods is \( 42.0 \pm 0.2 \, \text{cm} \). ---
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