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A vehicle whose wheel track is 1.7m wide...

A vehicle whose wheel track is 1.7m wide and whose centre of gravity 1 m above the road and central between the wheels, taken a curve whose radius 50m, on a level road. The speed at which the inner wheel would leave the road is close to `n xx 5m//s`.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the speed at which the inner wheel of the vehicle would leave the road while taking a curve. We will use the formula for the critical velocity to prevent overturning of the vehicle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Wheel track (width between wheels), \( a = 1.7 \, \text{m} \) - Height of the center of gravity, \( h = 1 \, \text{m} \) - Radius of the curve, \( r = 50 \, \text{m} \) 2. **Calculate Half of the Wheel Track**: - Since the center of gravity is central between the wheels, we need to find half of the wheel track: \[ \frac{a}{2} = \frac{1.7}{2} = 0.85 \, \text{m} \] 3. **Use the Formula for Critical Velocity**: - The formula for the critical velocity \( v \) to prevent overturning is given by: \[ v = \sqrt{\frac{g \cdot \frac{a}{2} \cdot r}{h}} \] where \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately \( 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)). 4. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: - Plugging in the values: \[ v = \sqrt{\frac{9.8 \cdot 0.85 \cdot 50}{1}} \] 5. **Calculate the Value Inside the Square Root**: - First, calculate \( 9.8 \cdot 0.85 \cdot 50 \): \[ 9.8 \cdot 0.85 = 8.33 \] \[ 8.33 \cdot 50 = 416.5 \] 6. **Take the Square Root**: - Now, calculate the square root: \[ v = \sqrt{416.5} \approx 20.4 \, \text{m/s} \] 7. **Express the Speed in Terms of \( n \)**: - According to the problem, the speed can be expressed as \( v = n \cdot 5 \, \text{m/s} \). - Setting \( 20.4 = n \cdot 5 \): \[ n = \frac{20.4}{5} \approx 4.08 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( n \) is approximately \( 4.08 \). ---
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