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Living fossil reptile is...

Living fossil reptile is

A

Turtle

B

Snake

C

Sphenodon

D

Crocodile

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Living Fossil":** - A living fossil is a term used to describe a species that has remained relatively unchanged over a long period of geological time and has no close living relatives. 2. **Identifying the Options:** - The question provides four options: 1. Turtle 2. Snake 3. Spenodon 4. Crocodile 3. **Analyzing Each Option:** - **Turtle:** Turtles have a long evolutionary history but are not the only surviving lineage from the time of the dinosaurs. - **Snake:** Snakes evolved later than some of the other reptiles and do not fit the criteria for living fossils. - **Crocodile:** Crocodiles are ancient but have undergone significant evolutionary changes since the time of the dinosaurs. 4. **Focusing on Spenodon:** - Spenodon, also known as Tuatara, is a genus of reptiles endemic to New Zealand. - It is the only surviving member of an ancient group of reptiles that thrived during the age of dinosaurs. 5. **Conclusion:** - Since Spenodon has existed since the time of the dinosaurs and has no close living relatives, it is classified as a living fossil. Therefore, the correct answer is **Spenodon**. ### Final Answer: The living fossil reptile is **Spenodon**. ---
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