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Which one of the following animals has t...

Which one of the following animals has two separate circulatory pathways?

A

Shark

B

Frog

C

Lizard

D

Whale

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following animals has two separate circulatory pathways, we need to analyze the circulatory systems of each option provided: shark, frog, lizard, and whale. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Circulatory Pathways**: - Animals can have different types of circulatory systems: single circulation and double circulation. - In double circulation, blood passes through the heart twice: once for pulmonary circulation (heart to lungs) and once for systemic circulation (heart to the rest of the body). 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Shark**: Sharks have a single circulatory system where blood flows through the heart once. They have a two-chambered heart and do not have separate pulmonary and systemic circuits. - **Frog**: Frogs have a three-chambered heart and exhibit a form of double circulation, but it is not completely separate as in mammals. They have some mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. - **Lizard**: Lizards also have a three-chambered heart and a similar circulatory system to frogs, which does not fully separate the two circulatory pathways. - **Whale**: Whales are mammals and possess a four-chambered heart, which allows for a complete separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. They have a true double circulatory system with distinct pulmonary and systemic circuits. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, the whale is the only animal that has two separate circulatory pathways, making it the correct answer. ### Final Answer: **Whale**
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