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Unique features of prokaryotic cells are...

Unique features of prokaryotic cells are the presence of

A

Mesosomes

B

Inclusion bodies

C

Plasmids

D

All the above

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prokaryotic Cells**: - Prokaryotic cells are characterized by the absence of a true nucleus. Instead, they have a region called the nucleoid where their genetic material is located. 2. **Identifying Unique Features**: - The question asks for unique features of prokaryotic cells. We will analyze the options given: mesosomes, inclusion bodies, and plasmids. 3. **Mesosomes**: - Mesosomes are extensions of the cell membrane found in prokaryotic cells. - They play a role in the synthesis of the cell wall and are also involved in the replication of DNA. 4. **Inclusion Bodies**: - Inclusion bodies are storage structures within prokaryotic cells. - They store various substances, including glycogen, which serves as a reserve of energy. 5. **Plasmids**: - Plasmids are small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecules that are separate from the chromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cells. - They often carry genes that provide bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since all three features (mesosomes, inclusion bodies, and plasmids) are present in prokaryotic cells, the correct answer is "all of the above." ### Final Answer: The unique features of prokaryotic cells are the presence of mesosomes, inclusion bodies, plasmids, and therefore, the correct answer is **all of the above**. ---
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AAKASH SERIES-THE UNIT OF LIFE -EXERCISE - I (Protoplasm theory : Prokaryotic cell)
  1. Extrachromosomal self replicating double stranded circular DNA in bact...

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  2. Plasmids Contain antibiotic resistance genes Contain ds DNA molecul...

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  3. Unique features of prokaryotic cells are the presence of

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  4. In prokaryotes the cell envelope includes Glycocalyx Cell wall Cell...

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  5. Bacteria are divided into Gram +ve and Gram -ve based on

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  6. The structure which prevents the bacteria from bursting or collapsing ...

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  7. Mesosomes include

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  8. Mesosomes help in (A) Cell wall formation (B) DNA replication...

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  9. In some cyanobacteria, there are membranous extensions into the cytopl...

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  10. Bacterial flagella is composed of .

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  11. Function of fimbriae is

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  12. In prokaryotes the ribosomes are associated with

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  13. Type of ribosomes present in prokaryotes is

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  14. Site of protein synthesis in a prokaryotic cell is

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  15. Reserve materials in prokaryotic cells are stored in the cytoplasm in ...

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  16. Amembrane bound systems which are present freely in the cytoplasm

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  17. Amembrane systems that lie freely in the cytoplasm includes

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  18. Inclusion bodies of blue-green,purple and green photosynthetic bacteri...

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  19. This pigment is abundantly present in blue green algae

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  20. Single, circular, naked, coiled DNA molecule of a prokaryote represent...

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