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The mitochondria divide by...

The mitochondria divide by

A

Binary fission

B

Mitosis

C

Fission

D

Replication

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mitochondria**: Mitochondria are organelles found in eukaryotic cells that are responsible for producing energy through cellular respiration. They have their own DNA, which is similar to that of prokaryotes. 2. **Division Mechanism**: Mitochondria replicate and divide in a manner similar to prokaryotic cells. This is an important characteristic that distinguishes them from other organelles. 3. **Binary Fission**: The process by which mitochondria divide is called binary fission. This is the same method used by prokaryotic organisms (like bacteria) to reproduce. In binary fission, the cell grows and then divides into two identical cells. 4. **Role of DNA**: For mitochondria to divide, they must replicate their DNA. This replication is crucial as it ensures that each new mitochondrion has the necessary genetic material to function properly. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "The mitochondria divide by" is binary fission. ### Final Answer: Mitochondria divide by **binary fission**. ---
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