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Which of the following amino acid is neu...

Which of the following amino acid is neutral in nature

A

1)Glutamic acid

B

2)Asparatic acid

C

3)Valine

D

4)Lysine

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which amino acid is neutral in nature from the given options, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Types of Amino Acids Amino acids can be classified into three main categories based on their side chains: 1. **Acidic Amino Acids**: These have a side chain that can donate a proton (H+), making them negatively charged at physiological pH. Examples include aspartic acid and glutamic acid. 2. **Basic Amino Acids**: These have a side chain that can accept a proton, making them positively charged at physiological pH. Examples include lysine, histidine, and arginine. 3. **Neutral Amino Acids**: These do not have a charge at physiological pH. Examples include glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, and threonine. ### Step 2: Analyze the Given Options The options provided are: - Option 1: Glutamic acid (acidic) - Option 2: Aspartic acid (acidic) - Option 3: Valine (neutral) - Option 4: Lysine (basic) ### Step 3: Identify the Neutral Amino Acid From the analysis: - **Glutamic acid** and **aspartic acid** are both acidic amino acids, so they are not neutral. - **Lysine** is a basic amino acid, so it is also not neutral. - **Valine** is listed among the neutral amino acids. ### Conclusion The amino acid that is neutral in nature from the given options is **Valine** (Option 3). ---
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