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Rubber , gums , cellulose are examples f...

Rubber , gums , cellulose are examples for
Polymeric substances
Pigments
Essential oils
Drug

A

Polymeric substances

B

Pigments

C

Essential oils

D

Drug

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which category rubber, gums, and cellulose belong to, we can analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Options:** - **Polymeric Substances:** These are large molecules made up of repeating structural units (monomers). They are often produced by living organisms and can include natural substances like rubber, gums, and cellulose. - **Pigments:** These are substances that impart color to plants and other organisms. Examples include chlorophyll and carotenoids. - **Essential Oils:** These are concentrated volatile oils extracted from plants, known for their aromatic properties. Examples include lavender oil and peppermint oil. - **Drugs:** These are chemical substances that can alter physiological functions and are often derived from plants or synthesized. Examples include curcumin from turmeric. 2. **Analyzing Rubber, Gums, and Cellulose:** - **Rubber:** This is a natural polymer that can stretch and return to its original shape. It is classified as an elastomer. - **Gums:** These are polysaccharides that are secreted by plants, often used for their thickening properties. - **Cellulose:** This is a carbohydrate polymer that forms the structural component of plant cell walls. 3. **Conclusion:** - Since rubber, gums, and cellulose are all made up of repeating units and are produced by plants, they fit the definition of polymeric substances. 4. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the correct answer is **Polymeric substances**.
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