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Apoenzyme is a Non protein part of an ...

Apoenzyme is a
Non protein part of an conjugated enzyme
Protein part of a conjugated enzyme
Cofactor
Enzyme like molecule

A

Non protein part of an congugated enzyme

B

Protein part of a conjugated enzyme

C

Cofactor

D

Enzyme like molecule

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the definition of an apoenzyme, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzymes**: - Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. 2. **Components of Enzymes**: - Enzymes are typically composed of two main parts: the apoenzyme and the cofactor. - The apoenzyme is the protein component of the enzyme. - The cofactor is a non-protein component that can be either a metal ion or a coenzyme (which is often a vitamin or a derivative). 3. **Definition of Apoenzyme**: - The apoenzyme is specifically the protein part of a conjugated enzyme. When an apoenzyme combines with its cofactor, it forms a holoenzyme (or conjugated enzyme), which is the active form of the enzyme. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - Now, let's analyze the options provided in the question: - Non-protein part of a conjugated enzyme: This refers to the cofactor. - Protein part of a conjugated enzyme: This correctly describes the apoenzyme. - Cofactor: This is not the apoenzyme; it is a different component. - Enzyme-like molecule: This does not accurately define an apoenzyme. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions and the analysis of the options, the correct answer is that the apoenzyme is the **protein part of a conjugated enzyme**. ### Final Answer: **Protein part of a conjugated enzyme** ---
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