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Metabolic inhibitors which prevent activ...

Metabolic inhibitors which prevent active uptake of ions in plants are

A

Competitive

B

Non - competitive

C

Allosteric

D

All

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about which metabolic inhibitors prevent the active uptake of ions in plants, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Active Uptake of Ions**: - Active uptake of ions in plants is a process that requires energy, typically in the form of ATP. This process is essential for transporting ions from the soil into the root cells. 2. **Role of Enzymes**: - Enzymes play a crucial role in facilitating the active transport of ions. They help in moving ions across the plasma membrane of root cells. 3. **Types of Metabolic Inhibitors**: - There are different types of metabolic inhibitors: competitive, non-competitive, and allosteric inhibitors. Each type interacts with enzymes differently. 4. **Mechanism of Non-Competitive Inhibitors**: - Non-competitive inhibitors bind to an enzyme at a site other than the active site. This binding alters the shape of the enzyme, reducing its efficiency in catalyzing reactions. 5. **Impact on Ion Uptake**: - When non-competitive inhibitors bind to the enzyme, they decrease the enzyme's ability to facilitate the active uptake of ions. This results in a reduced transport of ions into the plant cells. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since non-competitive inhibitors do not bind to the active site but still inhibit the enzyme's function, they are responsible for preventing the active uptake of ions in plants. ### Final Answer: The metabolic inhibitors that prevent the active uptake of ions in plants are **non-competitive inhibitors**. ---
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