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One of the following is a polysaccharide...

One of the following is a polysaccharide

A

Chitin

B

Glucose

C

Sucrose

D

Maltose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following options is a polysaccharide, we need to understand the classification of carbohydrates and identify examples of each category. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Carbohydrate Classification**: Carbohydrates are classified into three main categories: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. - **Monosaccharides**: These are the simplest form of carbohydrates. Examples include glucose, fructose, and ribose. - **Disaccharides**: These consist of two monosaccharide units. Examples include sucrose, maltose, and lactose. - **Polysaccharides**: These are complex carbohydrates made up of many monosaccharide units. Examples include starch, glycogen, and chitin. 2. **Identify the Options**: The question asks for a polysaccharide. We need to evaluate the given options (though not explicitly listed here, we can infer based on the transcript) to see which one fits the definition of a polysaccharide. 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - If one of the options is **glucose**, it is a monosaccharide and therefore incorrect. - If one of the options is **sucrose**, it is a disaccharide and therefore incorrect. - If one of the options is **chitin**, it is a polysaccharide and therefore correct. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the options provided, **chitin** is the correct answer as it is a polysaccharide. Chitin is known to be the most abundant polysaccharide on Earth and is found in the exoskeletons of shrimp, crabs, and insects. ### Final Answer: The polysaccharide among the options is **chitin**. ---
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