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Raffinose on hydrolysis gives...

Raffinose on hydrolysis gives

A

Glucose , fructose and lactose

B

Glucose , fructose and galactose

C

Fructose , glucose and erithrose

D

Glucose , fructose and mannose

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Raffinose on hydrolysis gives," we need to understand what raffinose is and what happens during its hydrolysis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Raffinose**: Raffinose is a type of carbohydrate known as a trisaccharide. This means it is composed of three monosaccharide units. 2. **Determine the Monosaccharides in Raffinose**: The three monosaccharides that make up raffinose are: - Glucose - Fructose - Galactose 3. **Understand Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis is a chemical process that involves the breaking down of a compound by reaction with water. In the case of raffinose, hydrolysis will break it down into its constituent monosaccharides. 4. **Perform Hydrolysis on Raffinose**: When raffinose undergoes hydrolysis, it yields: - 1 molecule of glucose - 1 molecule of fructose - 1 molecule of galactose 5. **Evaluate the Options**: Now, we need to compare our findings with the given options: - Option A: Glucose, Fructose, Lactose (Incorrect, as lactose is a disaccharide) - Option B: Glucose, Fructose, Galactose (Correct) - Option C: Fructose, Glucose, Erythrose (Incorrect, erythrose is a four-carbon sugar) - Option D: Glucose, Fructose, Mannose (Incorrect, mannose is not a component of raffinose) 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that raffinose on hydrolysis gives glucose, fructose, and galactose. ### Final Answer: Raffinose on hydrolysis gives glucose, fructose, and galactose. ---
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