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(A) Cellulose is natural polymer. (R) ...

(A) Cellulose is natural polymer.
(R) Cellulose is obtained from plants.

A

Hydrogen bonding

B

`beta` (1 , 4) glycosidic linkage

C

Cell wall material

D

Vegetable matter

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion (A) and reason (R) regarding cellulose, we can break down the information step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding the Assertion (A) - **Assertion (A)** states that "Cellulose is a natural polymer." - A polymer is a large molecule composed of repeating structural units (monomers). In the case of cellulose, the monomer is glucose. - Cellulose is indeed classified as a natural polymer because it is found in nature and is made up of many glucose units linked together. ### Step 2: Understanding the Reason (R) - **Reason (R)** states that "Cellulose is obtained from plants." - Cellulose is primarily found in the cell walls of plants, making it a critical component of plant structure. - It is synthesized by plants through photosynthesis and is not found in animals or fungi in significant amounts. ### Step 3: Connecting Assertion and Reason - The assertion that cellulose is a natural polymer is true, and the reason that it is obtained from plants is also true. - The reason provides a valid explanation for the assertion because cellulose's natural polymer status is directly related to its origin in plants. ### Conclusion Both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. Therefore, the answer to the question is that both statements are correct. ### Final Answer Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). ---
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