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The function of enzymes in the living sy...

The function of enzymes in the living system is to

A

Transport oxygen

B

Provide immunity

C

Catalyse biochemical reactions

D

Provide energy

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Enzymes:** - Enzymes are complex organic molecules primarily composed of proteins. They play a crucial role in biological systems. 2. **Function of Enzymes:** - The primary function of enzymes is to catalyze biochemical reactions. This means they speed up the rate of these reactions, making them occur more efficiently. 3. **Mechanism of Action:** - Enzymes increase the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. This makes it easier for the reactants to convert into products. 4. **Role in Metabolism:** - Enzymes are involved in nearly all metabolic processes within living organisms. Each metabolic reaction is typically facilitated by a specific enzyme. 5. **Elimination of Incorrect Options:** - Option A: Transport oxygen - This is the function of hemoglobin, not enzymes. - Option B: Provide immunity - Immunity is provided by immune cells (like T cells and B cells), not enzymes. - Option D: Provide energy - Energy is derived from macromolecules (like carbohydrates and lipids), not directly from enzymes. 6. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer to the question regarding the function of enzymes in living systems is that they catalyze biochemical reactions. **Final Answer:** The function of enzymes in the living system is to catalyze biochemical reactions. ---
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