Simple tissue present in mesocarp, endocarp of Cocos drupe is

Options

A. Parenchyma
B. Collenchyma
C. Sclerenchyma
D. Meristem

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for the simple tissue present in the mesocarp and endocarp of a Cocos drupe (coconut). We need to identify which type of simple tissue is found in these specific parts of the fruit.

2. **Identify the Types of Simple Tissues**: The options given are:
- Parenchyma
- Collenchyma
- Sclerenchyma
- Meristem

3. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Meristem**: Meristematic tissues are responsible for growth and are found in regions of active cell division. They are not present in mature tissues like the mesocarp or endocarp. Thus, this option is incorrect.

- **Parenchyma**: Parenchyma is a type of simple tissue that is generally found in various parts of plants, including leaves, flowers, and fruits. However, it is not specifically known for its presence in the mesocarp or endocarp of coconuts. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

- **Collenchyma**: Collenchyma provides support and is typically found in young stems and leaf petioles. It is not commonly found in the mesocarp or endocarp of fruits. Thus, this option is incorrect as well.

- **Sclerenchyma**: Sclerenchyma is a type of simple tissue that provides structural support and is characterized by thick, lignified cell walls. It is commonly found in the hard parts of fruits, including the endocarp of drupes like coconuts.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the simple tissue present in the mesocarp and endocarp of Cocos drupe is **sclerenchyma**.

**Final Answer**: Sclerenchyma

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