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Amphicribral vascular bundle is present ...

Amphicribral vascular bundle is present in the stem of

A

Selaginella

B

Ficus

C

Helianthus

D

Oryza

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Amphicribral Vascular Bundles**: - Amphicribral vascular bundles are characterized by the arrangement where the xylem is completely surrounded by phloem. This means that in a cross-section, the xylem is in the center, with phloem encircling it entirely. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The question provides four options: Cileginella, Ficus, Helianthus, and Orisa. We need to determine which of these plants has amphicribral vascular bundles in their stems. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Cileginella**: This plant is known to have amphicribral vascular bundles. The xylem is completely surrounded by phloem. - **Ficus**: This plant exhibits a leptocentric vascular bundle, where phloem is surrounded by xylem, making this option incorrect. - **Helianthus**: This plant has collateral or conjoint vascular bundles, where phloem and xylem are arranged side by side, which is also incorrect. - **Orisa**: Similar to Helianthus, Orisa also has collateral vascular bundles, making this option incorrect as well. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Cileginella**, as it is the only plant listed that possesses amphicribral vascular bundles in its stem.
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