Protoderm gives rise

Options

A. Endodermis
B. Epidermis
C. Periderm
D. Cortex

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Protoderm**: Protoderm is one of the three primary meristems derived from the apical meristem. It is located at the outermost layer of the plant.

2. **Function of Protoderm**: The primary function of the protoderm is to differentiate and give rise to protective tissues.

3. **Identifying the Tissues Derived from Protoderm**: The protoderm specifically develops into the epidermis, which is the outer layer of cells covering the plant.

4. **Excluding Other Options**:
- The endodermis is derived from the ground meristem, not the protoderm.
- The periderm is a secondary protective tissue that replaces the epidermis in older stems and roots, and it is not derived from the protoderm.
- The cortex is also derived from the ground meristem, not from the protoderm.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Protoderm gives rise to" is the epidermis.

**Final Answer**: Protoderm gives rise to the epidermis.

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