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Continuous and discontinuous collenchyma...

Continuous and discontinuous collenchymatic ring is found in dicots like

A

Cucurbita and Helianthus

B

Helianthus and Cucurbita

C

Zea mays and Helianthus

D

Cucurbita and Zea mays

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which dicots exhibit continuous and discontinuous collenchymatic rings, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Collenchyma**: - Collenchyma is a type of plant tissue that provides support and flexibility. It is characterized by its living cells that are metabolically active. - Continuous collenchyma forms a complete ring around the stem, while discontinuous collenchyma is found in patches or segments. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The options provided are: - A) Cucurbita and Helianthus - B) Helianthus and Cucurbita - C) Xiamase and Helianthus - D) Cucurbita and Xiamase 3. **Research the Plants**: - **Helianthus** (sunflower) is known to have continuous collenchymatic rings. - **Cucurbita** (squash) is known to have discontinuous collenchymatic rings. 4. **Analyze the Options**: - From the knowledge that Helianthus has continuous collenchyma and Cucurbita has discontinuous collenchyma, we can evaluate the options: - A) Cucurbita and Helianthus: Incorrect, as it does not specify the correct arrangement. - B) Helianthus and Cucurbita: Correct, as it places Helianthus first (continuous) and Cucurbita second (discontinuous). - C) Xiamase and Helianthus: Incorrect, as Xiamase does not have relevant collenchyma information. - D) Cucurbita and Xiamase: Incorrect, as it does not specify the correct arrangement. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is option B: Helianthus and Cucurbita, where Helianthus has continuous collenchymatic rings and Cucurbita has discontinuous collenchymatic rings. ### Final Answer: **B) Helianthus and Cucurbita**
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