Which tissue is commercially exploited to obtain hemp and jute

Options

A. Stone cells
B. Sclerotic cells
C. Sclerenchyma fibres
D. wood parenchyma

Answer

To answer the question "Which tissue is commercially exploited to obtain hemp and jute?", we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Options
The options provided are:
1. Stone cells
2. Sclerotic cells
3. Sclerenchyma fibers
4. Wood parenchyma

### Step 2: Understand the Tissues
- **Stone Cells**: These are a type of sclerenchyma cell that provide hardness to plant tissues but are not used for fiber production.
- **Sclerotic Cells**: This term usually refers to cells that are hard and provide support, but they are not specifically associated with fiber production.
- **Sclerenchyma Fibers**: These are specialized cells that provide strength and support to plants. They have thick cell walls and are commonly used in the textile industry.
- **Wood Parenchyma**: This is a type of soft tissue found in plants that is involved in storage and is not associated with fiber production.

### Step 3: Connect the Tissue to Hemp and Jute
Hemp and jute are both fibrous plants, and the fibers used in their production come from the sclerenchyma tissue. Sclerenchyma fibers are known for their strength and durability, making them ideal for textile applications.

### Step 4: Conclude the Answer
Based on the understanding of the tissues and their uses, the correct answer to the question is:
**Sclerenchyma fibers** (Option 3) are commercially exploited to obtain hemp and jute.

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