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Find the kinetic energy, potential energ...

Find the kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy in
first and second orbit of hydrogen atom if potential energy in first orbit is taken
to be zero.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`E_(1) = .13.60`e V , `K_(1) = - E_(1) =` 13.60eV
`U_(1) = 2E_(1) = -27.20`eV
`E_(2) = -3.40"eV " K_(2) = 3.40`eV and `U_(2) = `-6.80 eV
Now, `U_(1)` = 0, i.e., potential energy has been increased by 27.20eV
So, we will increase U and E in all energy states by 27 .20e V while kinetic energy will remain unchanged.
HenceK(eV), U(eV),E(eV)Firstorbitare 13.6,0, 13.6 in Second orbit 3.40, 20.40, 23.80
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