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In transcription...

In transcription

A

The total DNA of an organism gets duplicated

B

Only a segment of DNA is copied into RNA

C

Only one of the strands of DNA is copied into RNA

D

Both (2) and (3) occur

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Transcription:** - Transcription is the process through which RNA is synthesized from a DNA template. It is a crucial step in the expression of genes. 2. **Analyzing the Options:** - **Option A:** "The total DNA of an organism gets duplicated." - This statement is incorrect. During transcription, only specific segments of DNA are transcribed into RNA, not the entire DNA. - **Option B:** "Only a segment of DNA is copied to RNA." - This statement is correct. Transcription involves copying a specific segment of DNA into RNA. - **Option C:** "Only one of the strands of DNA is copied into RNA." - This statement is also correct. In transcription, only one strand of the DNA double helix serves as the template for RNA synthesis. - **Option D:** "Both 2 and 3." - Since both options B and C are correct, this option is also correct. 3. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer is Option D, which states that both statements 2 and 3 are correct. **Final Answer:** - The correct option is **D** (Both 2 and 3). ---
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AAKASH SERIES-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Exercise-I (Transcription)
  1. The process of copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA ...

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  2. In transcription

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  3. RNA transcribed from the following segment of DNA is 3. - ATGCATGCA...

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  4. In a transcription unit the terminator is located towards

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  5. The DNA sequence that provides binding site for RNA polymerase in euka...

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  6. Presence of this in a transcription unit also defines the template and...

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  7. This is usually defined as the end site of the process of transcriptio...

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  8. Additional sequences of transcription unit

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  9. The structural gene in a transcription unit could be said as polycistr...

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  10. Reverse transcription is depicted as

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  11. This is the process by which the biological information contained in t...

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  12. During transcription, the synthesizing mRNA grows in

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  13. The strand of DNA which is complimentary to the template strand is

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  14. During transcription, when DNA unzips, this enzyme binds to one strand...

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  15. The synthesis of a polypeptide chain or a protein from mRNA is called

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  16. N-terminus of polypeptide is related to

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  17. This type of RNA provides the template for protein synthesis

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  18. This type of RNA carries the genetic code

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  19. This type of RNA brings the aminoacids and reads the genetic code

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  20. Which of the following RNA has structural and catalytic role in transl...

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