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In eukaryotes, mRNA containing genetic c...

In eukaryotes, mRNA containing genetic code is formed by

A

Transcription from split genes

B

Transcription from hn RNA

C

RNA splicing from hn RNA

D

RNA splicing from DNA

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In eukaryotes, mRNA containing genetic code is formed by," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks how mRNA (messenger RNA) is formed in eukaryotic cells, specifically focusing on the process that leads to the formation of mRNA containing genetic code. 2. **Identifying Key Terms**: - Eukaryotes: Organisms whose cells have a nucleus. - mRNA: A type of RNA that carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis. - Genetic Code: The set of rules by which information encoded in mRNA is translated into proteins. 3. **Processes Involved in mRNA Formation**: In eukaryotes, the formation of mRNA involves several processes: - **Transcription**: The process where DNA is transcribed to form precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA). - **RNA Splicing**: The process where introns (non-coding regions) are removed from the pre-mRNA, and exons (coding regions) are joined together to form mature mRNA. 4. **Identifying the Correct Process**: The question specifically asks for the process that leads to the formation of mRNA containing genetic code. - While transcription is the initial step, the question emphasizes the final form of mRNA that is functional and ready for translation, which is achieved through RNA splicing. 5. **Choosing the Correct Option**: Among the options provided: - **Transcription from split genes**: This is not specific to mRNA formation. - **Transcription from hnRNA**: hnRNA (heterogeneous nuclear RNA) is a precursor to mRNA but does not directly answer the question. - **RNA splicing from hnRNA**: This is the correct answer as it describes the process that transforms hnRNA into mature mRNA. - **RNA splicing from DNA**: This is incorrect as RNA splicing does not occur directly from DNA. 6. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **RNA splicing from hnRNA**.
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