In view of importance of genetic research, the genome of this plant is analysed

Options

A. Lathyrus oderatus
B. Pisum sativum
C. Arabedopsis
D. Mimosa

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question emphasizes the importance of genetic research and asks which plant's genome is analyzed in this context.

2. **Identifying the Plants**: The options given are:
- Lathyrus odoratus
- Pisum sativum
- Arabidopsis thaliana
- Mimosa

3. **Classifying the Plants**:
- Lathyrus odoratus, Pisum sativum, and Mimosa belong to the legume family (Fabaceae).
- Arabidopsis thaliana is a member of the mustard family (Brassicaceae).

4. **Focusing on Arabidopsis thaliana**:
- The full scientific name is Arabidopsis thaliana, which should be italicized or underlined.
- The genome sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana was completed in the year 2000.

5. **Importance of Arabidopsis thaliana in Genetic Research**:
- It is a small plant that self-fertilizes.
- It has a short life cycle and produces a large number of seeds.
- It can be easily grown in laboratory conditions.
- Mutations can be induced easily, making it a valuable model organism for studying plant genetics, defense mechanisms, and plant-pathogen interactions.

6. **Conclusion**: Given its significance in genetic research, the correct answer is **Arabidopsis thaliana**.

### Final Answer:
The genome of **Arabidopsis thaliana** is analyzed in view of the importance of genetic research.

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