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An antibiotic, which inhibits translatio...

An antibiotic, which inhibits translation in eukaryotes is

A

chloromycetin

B

penicillin

C

puromycin

D

tetracycline

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "An antibiotic, which inhibits translation in eukaryotes is," we will analyze the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options: - A) Chloramphenicol - B) Penicillin - C) Pyromycin - D) Tetracycline 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **A) Chloramphenicol**: This antibiotic is known to inhibit protein synthesis, but it primarily affects prokaryotic ribosomes rather than eukaryotic ones. It is not the correct answer. - **B) Penicillin**: This antibiotic is effective against bacteria by inhibiting cell wall synthesis. It does not inhibit translation in eukaryotes, so it is not the correct answer. - **C) Pyromycin**: This antibiotic is known to inhibit protein synthesis by causing premature chain termination during translation. It specifically affects eukaryotic ribosomes and is known to disrupt the translation process, making it a strong candidate for the correct answer. - **D) Tetracycline**: This antibiotic also inhibits protein synthesis but primarily targets prokaryotic ribosomes. It does not effectively inhibit translation in eukaryotes. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the antibiotic that inhibits translation in eukaryotes is **C) Pyromycin**. ### Final Answer: The antibiotic which inhibits translation in eukaryotes is **Pyromycin**. ---
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