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Mini-satellites are generally rich in...

Mini-satellites are generally rich in

A

A-T pairs

B

G-C pairs

C

A-G pairs

D

T-C pairs

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about mini-satellites and their base pair composition, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Mini-satellites**: - Mini-satellites are short repetitive sequences of DNA that consist of 10 to 100 base pair repeats. They are also known as variable number tandem repeats (VNTRs). 2. **Identify the Location of Mini-satellites**: - Mini-satellites are typically found in specific regions of chromosomes, particularly in the centromeres and telomeres. 3. **Analyze the Base Pair Composition**: - The question provides four options: AT base pair, GC base pair, AG base pair, and TC base pair. We need to determine which of these is most prevalent in mini-satellites. 4. **Research Mini-satellite Characteristics**: - Research indicates that mini-satellites are generally rich in GC base pairs. This is due to the stability and structural properties that GC pairs provide, particularly in repetitive sequences. 5. **Provide an Example**: - For instance, in telomeres, a common sequence is TTAGGG, which shows a high GC content. The complementary sequence, AATCCC, also reflects this richness in GC pairs. 6. **Conclude the Answer**: - Based on the understanding that mini-satellites are rich in GC base pairs, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is "GC base pair". ### Final Answer: Mini-satellites are generally rich in **GC base pairs**. ---
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