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Which one of the following is wrongly ma...

Which one of the following is wrongly matched?

A

Operon - Structural genes, operator and promoter

B

Transcription - Writing information from DNA to t-RNA

C

Translation - Using information in m-RNA to make protein

D

Repressor protein - Binds to operator to stop enzyme synthesis.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which one of the following is wrongly matched?", we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Operon**: - An operon is a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter and is typically composed of structural genes, an operator, and a promoter. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. 2. **Analyzing Transcription**: - Transcription is the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template. - The statement mentions "writing information from DNA to tRNA". However, during transcription, the information is actually transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), not transfer RNA (tRNA). - **Conclusion**: This option is wrongly matched because it incorrectly states that transcription involves tRNA instead of mRNA. 3. **Understanding Translation**: - Translation is the process where the information in mRNA is used to synthesize proteins. - The statement regarding translation is correct as it accurately describes the role of mRNA in protein synthesis. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. 4. **Analyzing Repressor Protein**: - Repressor proteins bind to the operator region of an operon to inhibit the transcription of genes, effectively stopping enzyme synthesis. - The statement regarding repressor proteins is correct. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. ### Final Answer: The wrongly matched option is the one that states transcription involves tRNA instead of mRNA.
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AAKASH SERIES-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Exercise-III (Previous AIPMT/NEET Questions)
  1. Commonly used vectors for human genome sequencing are

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  2. What is it that forms the basis of DNA fingerprinting ?

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  3. Which one of the following is wrongly matched?

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  4. The diagram shows an important concept in the genetic implication of D...

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  5. Which enzyme/s will be produced in a cell in which there is a nonsense...

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  6. If one strand of DNA has the nitrogenous base sequence as ATCTG, what ...

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  7. Removal of RNA polymerase III from nucleoplasm will affect the synthes...

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  8. Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit of DN...

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  9. Removal of introns and joining the exons in a defined order in a trans...

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  10. Satellite DNA is useful tool in ;

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  11. Which one of the following palindromic base sequences in DNA can be ea...

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  12. Which one of the following has its own DNA ?

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  13. Satellite DNA is useful tool in ;

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  14. What is not true for genetic code?

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  15. Whose experiments cracked the DNA and discovered unequivocally that a ...

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  16. There is no DNA in

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  17. Sickle cell anemia is

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  18. The genetic defect-Adenosine Deaminase deficiency may be cured permane...

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  19. What is not true for genetic code?

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  20. In the DNA molecule

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