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A : Light from two coherent sources is r...

A : Light from two coherent sources is reaching the screen. If the path difference at a point on the screen for yellow light is `3lambda"/"2`, then the fringe at the point will be coloured.
R : Two coherent sources always have same phase relationship at any point on the screen.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A

C

A is true and R is false

D

Both A and R are false

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the interference of light from two coherent sources, we need to analyze the statements given: **Statement A:** Light from two coherent sources is reaching the screen. If the path difference at a point on the screen for yellow light is \( \frac{3\lambda}{2} \), then the fringe at the point will be colored. **Statement R:** Two coherent sources always have the same phase relationship at any point on the screen. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Path Difference:** The path difference between two coherent sources is crucial in determining the type of interference (constructive or destructive) that occurs at a point on the screen. The path difference is given as \( \frac{3\lambda}{2} \). 2. **Analyzing the Path Difference:** The path difference can be expressed in terms of the wavelength \( \lambda \): - Constructive interference occurs when the path difference is an integer multiple of the wavelength, i.e., \( n\lambda \) (where \( n \) is an integer). - Destructive interference occurs when the path difference is an odd multiple of half the wavelength, i.e., \( (n + \frac{1}{2})\lambda \). 3. **Determining the Type of Fringe:** In this case, \( \frac{3\lambda}{2} \) can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{3\lambda}{2} = \lambda + \frac{1}{2}\lambda \] This indicates that the path difference is \( 1\lambda + \frac{1}{2}\lambda \), which suggests that it is a case of destructive interference (since \( \frac{1}{2}\lambda \) is an odd multiple of half the wavelength). 4. **Conclusion for Statement A:** Since the path difference \( \frac{3\lambda}{2} \) leads to destructive interference, the fringe at that point will not be colored (it will be dark). Thus, Statement A is **false**. 5. **Analyzing Statement R:** Statement R claims that two coherent sources always have the same phase relationship at any point on the screen. This is true because coherent sources maintain a constant phase difference, which is necessary for producing a stable interference pattern. 6. **Conclusion for Statement R:** Since Statement R is true, we have: - Statement A: False - Statement R: True ### Final Answer: - Statement A is **false** and Statement R is **true**.
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AAKASH SERIES-WAVES OPTICS-EXERCISE -IB (ASSERTION AND REASON)
  1. A : The geometrical shape of the wave front when a wavefront passes th...

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  2. A : The direction of a light is always perpendicular to wavefront R...

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  3. A : Light from two coherent sources is reaching the screen. If the pat...

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  4. Statement-1: No interference pattern is detercted when two coherent so...

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  5. A : Interference obey is the law of conservation energy. R : The ene...

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  6. A : In interference, the fringe obtained at the centre of the screen i...

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  7. A : If the phase difference between the light waves emerging from the ...

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  8. A : In Young.s double slit expriment the band width for red colour is ...

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  9. A : In Young.s interference experiment the incident light used is whit...

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  10. A : If the whole apparatus of Young.s experiment is immersed in liquid...

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  11. A : In Y.D.S.E., if distance of screen (D) is very large compared to t...

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  12. A : Light added to light can produce darkness. R : The destructive i...

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  13. A : In Young.s double slit experiment, we observe an interference patt...

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  14. A : Young.s double slit experiment can be performed using a source of ...

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  15. A : For best contrast between maxima and minima in the interference pa...

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  16. A : In Young.s double slit experiment, the fringes become indistinct i...

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  17. A : When a light wave travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it loos...

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  18. Assertion The pattern and position of fringes always remain same even ...

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  19. A : Y.D.S.E, as the source slit width increases, fringe pattern gets l...

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  20. A : For interference fringes to be seen, the condition (s)/(S) lt (lam...

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