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(A): Unlike electrostatic field the line...

(A): Unlike electrostatic field the lines of induced field from closed loop.
(R): Electrostatic field is conservative unlike induced fields.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

C

A is true but R is false

D

Both A and R are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given question, we need to analyze both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) provided in the statement. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states that "unlike electrostatic field, the lines of induced field form closed loops." - In electromagnetic induction, when a magnetic field changes, it induces an electric field. This induced electric field is characterized by its lines forming closed loops. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: - The reason states that "electrostatic field is conservative unlike induced fields." - A conservative field is one where the work done in moving a charge between two points is independent of the path taken. In electrostatics, the electric field is conservative, meaning that the work done around a closed path is zero. 3. **Analyzing the Assertion**: - The assertion is true because the induced electric field indeed forms closed loops. This is a fundamental concept in electromagnetism, where the induced electric field is related to the change in magnetic flux through a loop. 4. **Analyzing the Reason**: - The reason is also true. The electrostatic field is conservative, which means that the work done in moving a charge in an electrostatic field around a closed loop is zero. This property distinguishes it from the induced electric field. 5. **Relationship Between Assertion and Reason**: - The reason explains why the assertion is true. Since the induced electric field is non-conservative (it forms closed loops), it is fundamentally different from the electrostatic field, which is conservative. 6. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. Therefore, the correct answer is that both A and R are true, and R is a correct explanation of A. ### Final Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is a correct explanation of A.
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AAKASH SERIES-ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION-EXERCISE-IB
  1. A : Total induced emf in a loop is not confined to any particular poin...

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  2. (A): Unlike electrostatic field the lines of induced field from closed...

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  3. A: The mutual Induction between the two coils infinitely apart is zero...

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  4. A: An inductor is called the inertia of an electric circuit. R: An ...

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  5. A: At any instant, if the current through an inductor is zero, then th...

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  6. A: There may be an induced emf in a loop without induced current. R:...

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  7. A: When the magnetic flux through a loop is maximum, induced emf is ma...

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  8. A: When a conducting loop is kept stationary in a non-uniform magnetic...

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  9. A: When an electric motor is started, a variable resistance (that decr...

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  10. A current I is flowing in a straight conductor of length L. The magnet...

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  11. A: Electrical power through transmission lines is transmitted at high ...

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  12. (A): The electric field induced due to changing magnetic field is non-...

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  13. (A): In equation F=q(E+v xx B) when v = 0, any force on the charge mus...

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  14. A: The induced current flows so as to oppose the cause producing it. ...

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  15. (A): Only a change in magnetic flux will maintain an induced current i...

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  16. (A): If changing current is flowing through a machine of iron eddy cur...

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  17. Assertion : The possibility of an electric bulb fusing is higher at t...

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  18. Assertion : An emf vec(E) is induced in a closed loop where magnetic f...

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