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The process of producing a new stable nu...

The process of producing a new stable nucleus from the other stable nucleus is called

A

Nuclear reaction

B

Artificial transmutation

C

Nuclear fusion

D

Nuclear fission

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The process of producing a new stable nucleus from another stable nucleus is called," we will analyze the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Options The options given are: 1. Nuclear Reaction 2. Artificial Transmutation 3. Nuclear Fusion 4. Nuclear Fission ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option - **Nuclear Fusion**: This process involves the combination of two light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus. It typically occurs in stars and is not primarily about producing a stable nucleus from another stable nucleus. - **Nuclear Fission**: This is the splitting of a heavy nucleus into two lighter nuclei along with the release of energy. This process also does not focus on producing a new stable nucleus from another stable nucleus. - **Nuclear Reaction**: This term encompasses various processes where nuclei interact, leading to the formation of new nuclei. However, it is a broad term and does not specifically refer to the process of producing a new stable nucleus from another stable nucleus. - **Artificial Transmutation**: This is a specific process where one stable nucleus is converted into another stable nucleus through artificial means, such as bombarding it with particles. This process is designed to create new elements or isotopes and fits the description in the question perfectly. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is **Artificial Transmutation**. ### Final Answer: The process of producing a new stable nucleus from another stable nucleus is called **Artificial Transmutation**. ---
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