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Assertion : Nuclear forces arise from st...

Assertion : Nuclear forces arise from strong coulombic interactions between protons and neutrons
Reason : Nuclear forces are independent of charge of the nucleons

A

Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

B

Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

C

Assertion is true , Reason is false

D

Assertion is false , Reason is true .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will break down the concepts of nuclear forces and Coulombic interactions step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Nuclear forces arise from strong Coulombic interactions between protons and neutrons." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. Nuclear forces are not derived from Coulombic interactions. Coulombic forces are electromagnetic forces that arise due to the electric charge of particles (like protons). Nuclear forces, on the other hand, are a different type of force that acts at very short ranges (on the order of 10^-15 meters) and are responsible for holding the nucleus together. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that "Nuclear forces are independent of the charge of the nucleons." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Nuclear forces (strong nuclear forces) do not depend on the charge of the nucleons (protons and neutrons). They act between all nucleons regardless of whether they are positively charged (protons) or neutral (neutrons). The nuclear force is always attractive and is responsible for binding protons and neutrons together in the nucleus. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since the assertion is false and the reason is true, we can conclude that the correct relationship is that the assertion does not accurately describe nuclear forces, while the reason correctly describes an important characteristic of nuclear forces. ### Final Answer: - The assertion is false, and the reason is true.
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AAKASH SERIES-NUCLEI-Exercise-I
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  2. If a radioactive nucleus decay according to the following reaction ....

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  3. Which of the following particles is most unstable?

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  4. The products of combustion of an aliphatic thiol (RSH) at 298K are

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  5. As the age of star increases

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  6. A particle having no charge and almost no rest mass

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  7. In the nuclear process .6C^(11) rarr .2B^(11) +beta^(+) +X,X stands fo...

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  8. Two identical nuclei A and B of the same radioactive element undergo b...

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  9. During beta-decay (beta minus), the emission of antineutrino particle ...

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  10. A nuclide A undergoes alpha - decay and another nuclide B undergoes be...

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  11. In the fission of U^235 (i) Slow neutron is absorbed by U^235 (ii)...

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  12. Which of the following statements are correct (i) Positron is predic...

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  13. Consider the following two statements A and B and identify the correct...

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  14. Consider the following statements. A, B and identify the correct choic...

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  15. Consider the following statements (A) and (B) and identify the correct...

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  16. Assertion: Free Neutron decays into proton, electron and antineutrino ...

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  17. Assertion : Nuclear forces arise from strong coulombic interactions be...

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  18. This question contains Statement - 1 and Statement -2 Of the four choi...

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  19. Statement-1 : Electron capture occurs more often than positron emissio...

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  20. Match the following Match list I (Type of ore) with list II.

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