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A solid is highly compressible. Is its ...

A solid is highly compressible. Is its bulk modulus high?

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To determine whether a solid that is highly compressible has a high bulk modulus, we can analyze the relationship between compressibility and bulk modulus. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Compressibility**: - Compressibility (β) is a measure of how much a material can be compressed under pressure. It is defined as the fractional change in volume per unit increase in pressure. - Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ \beta = -\frac{1}{V} \frac{dV}{dP} \] where \( V \) is the volume and \( P \) is the pressure. 2. **Understanding Bulk Modulus**: - The bulk modulus (K) is a measure of a material's resistance to uniform compression. It is defined as the ratio of the change in pressure to the fractional change in volume. - Mathematically, it is given by: \[ K = -V \frac{dP}{dV} \] 3. **Relationship Between Compressibility and Bulk Modulus**: - There is an inverse relationship between compressibility and bulk modulus: \[ K = \frac{1}{\beta} \] This means that if a material has a high compressibility (i.e., it can be compressed easily), its bulk modulus will be low. 4. **Analyzing the Given Statement**: - The question states that the solid is "highly compressible." This implies that the compressibility (β) is high. - According to the relationship \( K = \frac{1}{\beta} \), if β is high, then K must be low. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, if a solid is highly compressible, its bulk modulus cannot be high. The answer to the question is **no**. ### Final Answer: No, if a solid is highly compressible, its bulk modulus is not high.
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