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Electric potential at origin is zero. Fi...

Electric potential at origin is zero. Field in that space is `10hati+10hatjNC^(-1)`. Find electric potential at (1, 1).

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To find the electric potential at the point (1, 1) given that the electric potential at the origin is zero and the electric field in that space is \( \mathbf{E} = 10 \hat{i} + 10 \hat{j} \, \text{N/C} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between electric potential and electric field The electric potential \( V \) at a point in an electric field can be calculated using the formula: \[ V = -\int \mathbf{E} \cdot d\mathbf{r} \] where \( d\mathbf{r} \) is the differential displacement vector. ### Step 2: Define the displacement vector In this case, we will consider a path from the origin (0, 0) to the point (1, 1). The displacement vector can be expressed as: \[ d\mathbf{r} = dx \hat{i} + dy \hat{j} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the electric field and displacement vector into the integral Given \( \mathbf{E} = 10 \hat{i} + 10 \hat{j} \), we can calculate the dot product: \[ \mathbf{E} \cdot d\mathbf{r} = (10 \hat{i} + 10 \hat{j}) \cdot (dx \hat{i} + dy \hat{j}) = 10 dx + 10 dy \] ### Step 4: Set up the integral for electric potential Now we can set up the integral from the origin (0, 0) to (1, 1): \[ V = -\int_{(0,0)}^{(1,1)} (10 dx + 10 dy) \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the integral We can break this integral into two parts: \[ V = -\left( \int_{0}^{1} 10 \, dx + \int_{0}^{1} 10 \, dy \right) \] Calculating each integral: 1. For \( dx \): \[ \int_{0}^{1} 10 \, dx = 10 \cdot [x]_{0}^{1} = 10(1 - 0) = 10 \] 2. For \( dy \): \[ \int_{0}^{1} 10 \, dy = 10 \cdot [y]_{0}^{1} = 10(1 - 0) = 10 \] Combining these results: \[ V = -\left(10 + 10\right) = -20 \, \text{V} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the electric potential at the point (1, 1) is: \[ V(1, 1) = -20 \, \text{V} \] ---
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