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Find the middle terms are are there in the expansion of `(3a-5b)^6 ?`

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To find the middle term in the expansion of \((3a - 5b)^6\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the value of \(n\) In the expression \((3a - 5b)^6\), we see that \(n = 6\). **Hint:** The exponent in the binomial expression indicates the value of \(n\). ### Step 2: Determine the middle term Since \(n\) is even, the middle term can be found using the formula for the middle term in a binomial expansion, which is given by: \[ \text{Middle Term} = \left(\frac{n}{2} + 1\right)^{th} \text{ term} \] Here, \(n = 6\), so: \[ \frac{6}{2} + 1 = 3 + 1 = 4 \] Thus, the middle term is the 4th term. **Hint:** For an even \(n\), the middle term is the \(\left(\frac{n}{2} + 1\right)^{th}\) term. ### Step 3: Use the formula for the \(r^{th}\) term The \(r^{th}\) term in the expansion of \((x + y)^n\) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} x^{n-r} y^r \] For our case, we need the 4th term, which corresponds to \(r = 3\) (since \(T_{r+1} = T_4\)). **Hint:** Remember that \(r\) starts from 0, so the 4th term corresponds to \(r = 3\). ### Step 4: Substitute values into the formula Substituting \(n = 6\), \(r = 3\), \(x = 3a\), and \(y = -5b\): \[ T_4 = \binom{6}{3} (3a)^{6-3} (-5b)^3 \] **Hint:** Make sure to substitute correctly for \(x\) and \(y\). ### Step 5: Calculate the binomial coefficient Calculate \(\binom{6}{3}\): \[ \binom{6}{3} = \frac{6!}{3!(6-3)!} = \frac{6 \times 5 \times 4}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = 20 \] **Hint:** The binomial coefficient can be calculated using factorials. ### Step 6: Calculate the powers Now calculate the powers: \[ (3a)^{3} = 27a^3 \] \[ (-5b)^{3} = -125b^3 \] **Hint:** Remember that raising a negative number to an odd power results in a negative outcome. ### Step 7: Combine all parts Now substitute back into the term: \[ T_4 = 20 \cdot 27a^3 \cdot (-125b^3) \] ### Step 8: Simplify the expression Calculate: \[ T_4 = 20 \cdot 27 \cdot (-125) \cdot a^3 \cdot b^3 \] Calculating \(20 \cdot 27 = 540\) and \(540 \cdot (-125) = -67500\): \[ T_4 = -67500 a^3 b^3 \] ### Final Answer The middle term in the expansion of \((3a - 5b)^6\) is: \[ -67500 a^3 b^3 \]
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