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High concentration of estrogen inhibits ...

High concentration of estrogen inhibits secretion of

A

FSH

B

Gn RH

C

Prolactin

D

Both 1 & 2

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "High concentration of estrogen inhibits secretion of," we will analyze the effects of estrogen on various hormones. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Estrogen**: - Estrogen is a key hormone in the female reproductive system, particularly involved in the regulation of the menstrual cycle and reproductive processes. 2. **Identify the Hormones in the Options**: - The options provided are: 1. FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) 2. GnRH (Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone) 3. Prolactin 4. Both 1 and 2 3. **Analyze the Effects of High Estrogen Levels**: - High levels of estrogen are known to exert negative feedback on the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. - This feedback mechanism leads to the inhibition of the secretion of GnRH from the hypothalamus and FSH from the anterior pituitary. 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option 1 (FSH)**: High estrogen levels inhibit FSH secretion. This is correct. - **Option 2 (GnRH)**: High estrogen levels also inhibit GnRH secretion. This is correct. - **Option 3 (Prolactin)**: Prolactin is primarily involved in milk production and is not directly inhibited by estrogen in the same manner. This is incorrect. - **Option 4 (Both 1 and 2)**: Since both FSH and GnRH are inhibited by high estrogen levels, this is also correct. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option 4**, which states that high concentrations of estrogen inhibit the secretion of both FSH and GnRH. ### Final Answer: High concentration of estrogen inhibits the secretion of both FSH and GnRH (Option 4). ---
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