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What approximate value will come in plac...

What approximate value will come in place of question mark (?) in the following questions. (You are not expected to calculate the exact value)
`(125.98)/(154.03) xx (198.02)/(17.99) - (156.05)/(101.98) xx (51.03)/(78.03) = ?`

A

8

B

25

C

35

D

50

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the approximate value of the expression \[ \frac{125.98}{154.03} \times \frac{198.02}{17.99} - \frac{156.05}{101.98} \times \frac{51.03}{78.03} = ? \] we will simplify each term by rounding the numbers to their nearest whole numbers. ### Step 1: Approximate the values - For \(125.98\), we can approximate it to \(126\). - For \(154.03\), we can approximate it to \(154\). - For \(198.02\), we can approximate it to \(198\). - For \(17.99\), we can approximate it to \(18\). - For \(156.05\), we can approximate it to \(156\). - For \(101.98\), we can approximate it to \(102\). - For \(51.03\), we can approximate it to \(51\). - For \(78.03\), we can approximate it to \(78\). Now, substituting these approximations into the expression gives us: \[ \frac{126}{154} \times \frac{198}{18} - \frac{156}{102} \times \frac{51}{78} \] ### Step 2: Simplify each fraction 1. **First term**: \[ \frac{126}{154} \approx \frac{126}{154} \text{ (we can simplify this later)} \] \[ \frac{198}{18} = 11 \] 2. **Second term**: \[ \frac{156}{102} \approx \frac{156}{102} \text{ (we can simplify this later)} \] \[ \frac{51}{78} = \frac{51}{78} = \frac{51 \div 51}{78 \div 51} = \frac{1}{\frac{78}{51}} \approx \frac{1}{1.53} \approx 0.65 \] ### Step 3: Simplifying the first term Now, let's simplify the first term: \[ \frac{126}{154} = \frac{63}{77} \approx \frac{9}{11} \approx 0.818 \] Now, we can multiply this with \(11\): \[ 0.818 \times 11 \approx 9 \] ### Step 4: Simplifying the second term Now, simplifying the second term: \[ \frac{156}{102} \approx \frac{78}{51} \approx 1.53 \text{ (approximately)} \] Now we can multiply this with \(0.65\): \[ 1.53 \times 0.65 \approx 1 \] ### Step 5: Final calculation Now, we can substitute these values back into our expression: \[ 9 - 1 = 8 \] Thus, the approximate value that comes in place of the question mark (?) is: \[ \boxed{8} \]
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ADDA247-NUMBER SYSTEM, SIMPLIFICATION AND APPROXIMATION -PRELIMS QUESTIONS (LEVEL - 2)
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