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The ratio of first class fare to second ...

The ratio of first class fare to second class fare is `3:1` No . Of tickets booked of first class to second class is in ratio `2:3` .Total fare collected was Rs .1800. Find fare collected from passengers of second class .

A

A)Rs 1200

B

B)Rs 600

C

C)Rs 900

D

D)Rs 750

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Ratios We are given two ratios: 1. The ratio of first class fare to second class fare is \(3:1\). 2. The ratio of the number of tickets booked for first class to second class is \(2:3\). ### Step 2: Assign Variables Let: - The fare of the first class be \(3x\) (since the ratio is \(3:1\)). - The fare of the second class be \(x\). ### Step 3: Calculate Total Tickets Let: - The number of first class tickets booked be \(2y\). - The number of second class tickets booked be \(3y\). ### Step 4: Calculate Total Fare Collected The total fare collected from first class passengers: \[ \text{Fare from first class} = \text{Number of tickets} \times \text{Fare per ticket} = (2y) \times (3x) = 6xy \] The total fare collected from second class passengers: \[ \text{Fare from second class} = \text{Number of tickets} \times \text{Fare per ticket} = (3y) \times (x) = 3xy \] ### Step 5: Total Fare Equation The total fare collected is the sum of the fares from both classes: \[ \text{Total Fare} = \text{Fare from first class} + \text{Fare from second class} = 6xy + 3xy = 9xy \] We know that the total fare collected is Rs. 1800: \[ 9xy = 1800 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(xy\) To find \(xy\), we divide both sides by 9: \[ xy = \frac{1800}{9} = 200 \] ### Step 7: Calculate Fare from Second Class Now, we need to find the fare collected from second class passengers: \[ \text{Fare from second class} = 3xy = 3 \times 200 = 600 \] ### Final Answer The fare collected from passengers of second class is Rs. 600. ---
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