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Shivam bought a stock of soaps worth Rs....

Shivam bought a stock of soaps worth Rs.80000. He sold 20% stock at profit of 12% and he sold 60% stock at 15% profit. If remaining stock of soap is damaged by fire, then find profit/loss of Shivam on the whole transaction.

A

Rs 3940 profit

B

Rs 5620 loss

C

Rs 2480 loss

D

Rs 6880 loss

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the profit or loss Shivam incurred from selling the stock of soaps. ### Step 1: Calculate the total cost price (CP) The total cost price of the stock of soaps is given as Rs. 80,000. ### Step 2: Calculate the value of stock sold Shivam sold 20% of the stock and 60% of the stock. - **20% of stock sold:** \[ \text{Value of 20% stock} = 20\% \text{ of } 80,000 = \frac{20}{100} \times 80,000 = 16,000 \] - **60% of stock sold:** \[ \text{Value of 60% stock} = 60\% \text{ of } 80,000 = \frac{60}{100} \times 80,000 = 48,000 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the profit from each sale - **Profit from 20% stock sold at 12% profit:** \[ \text{Profit} = 12\% \text{ of } 16,000 = \frac{12}{100} \times 16,000 = 1,920 \] \[ \text{Selling Price (SP)} = \text{CP} + \text{Profit} = 16,000 + 1,920 = 17,920 \] - **Profit from 60% stock sold at 15% profit:** \[ \text{Profit} = 15\% \text{ of } 48,000 = \frac{15}{100} \times 48,000 = 7,200 \] \[ \text{Selling Price (SP)} = \text{CP} + \text{Profit} = 48,000 + 7,200 = 55,200 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the total selling price (SP) \[ \text{Total SP} = \text{SP from 20% stock} + \text{SP from 60% stock} \] \[ \text{Total SP} = 17,920 + 55,200 = 73,120 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the remaining stock and its loss - **Remaining stock:** \[ \text{Remaining stock} = 100\% - (20\% + 60\%) = 20\% \] \[ \text{Value of remaining stock} = 20\% \text{ of } 80,000 = \frac{20}{100} \times 80,000 = 16,000 \] Since the remaining stock was damaged by fire, Shivam incurs a loss of Rs. 16,000 on this stock. ### Step 6: Calculate the total loss - **Total loss incurred:** \[ \text{Total Loss} = \text{Value of remaining stock} = 16,000 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the overall profit or loss - **Overall profit/loss:** \[ \text{Overall profit/loss} = \text{Total SP} - \text{Total CP} \] \[ \text{Overall profit/loss} = 73,120 - 80,000 = -6,880 \] This indicates a loss of Rs. 6,880. ### Final Answer: Shivam incurred a loss of Rs. 6,880 on the whole transaction. ---
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