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Cost price of an article is 39% less tha...

Cost price of an article is 39% less than the marked price of the article and shopkeeper earned 40% profit in selling the article. If amount of profit is Rs 196 more than amount of discount, then find cost price of article.

A

Rs 1220

B

Rs 1225

C

Rs 1298

D

Rs 1260

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the information given in the question and derive the required values. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the marked price (MP) of the article be represented as \( MP = 100 \) (for simplicity). ### Step 2: Calculate Cost Price (CP) Since the cost price is 39% less than the marked price, we can calculate the cost price as follows: \[ CP = MP - 39\% \text{ of } MP = 100 - 39 = 61 \] ### Step 3: Calculate Selling Price (SP) The shopkeeper earns a profit of 40% on the cost price. Thus, the selling price can be calculated as: \[ SP = CP + 40\% \text{ of } CP = 61 + 0.4 \times 61 = 61 + 24.4 = 85.4 \] ### Step 4: Calculate Profit Profit is defined as the difference between the selling price and the cost price: \[ \text{Profit} = SP - CP = 85.4 - 61 = 24.4 \] ### Step 5: Calculate Discount The discount can be calculated as the difference between the marked price and the selling price: \[ \text{Discount} = MP - SP = 100 - 85.4 = 14.6 \] ### Step 6: Set Up the Equation According to the problem, the amount of profit is Rs. 196 more than the amount of discount: \[ \text{Profit} = \text{Discount} + 196 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ 24.4 = 14.6 + 196 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Value of 1 To find the value of 1, we can set up the equation based on the difference between profit and discount: \[ \text{Profit} - \text{Discount} = 196 \] This gives us: \[ 24.4 - 14.6 = 196 \] Calculating the left side: \[ 9.8 = 196 \] ### Step 8: Find the Value of 1 Now, we can find the value of 1: \[ \text{Value of 1} = \frac{196}{9.8} = 20 \] ### Step 9: Calculate the Cost Price Since we have established that the cost price is represented as 61 in our initial assumption, we can find the actual cost price: \[ \text{Actual CP} = 61 \times 20 = 1220 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the cost price of the article is: \[ \text{Cost Price} = Rs. 1220 \] ---
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