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The difference between simple and compou...

The difference between simple and compound interest compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 4% per annum is Rs. 10. The sum (in Rs.) is:

A

6250

B

6300

C

6400

D

6500

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the formula for the difference between compound interest (C.I.) and simple interest (S.I.) for 2 years. ### Step 1: Understand the difference between C.I. and S.I. The difference between the compound interest and simple interest for 2 years can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Difference} = P \times \frac{R}{100} \times \frac{R}{100} \] where \( P \) is the principal amount, and \( R \) is the rate of interest. ### Step 2: Substitute the known values into the formula. From the problem, we know: - The difference is Rs. 10. - The rate \( R = 4\% \). Substituting these values into the formula gives: \[ 10 = P \times \frac{4}{100} \times \frac{4}{100} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation. Calculating \( \frac{4}{100} \) gives \( 0.04 \). Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 10 = P \times 0.04 \times 0.04 \] \[ 10 = P \times 0.0016 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( P \). To find \( P \), we rearrange the equation: \[ P = \frac{10}{0.0016} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( P \). Now, performing the division: \[ P = \frac{10}{0.0016} = 6250 \] ### Conclusion: The principal amount \( P \) is Rs. 6250. ### Final Answer: The sum (in Rs.) is **6250**. ---
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