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A man invested Rs.X at 15% p.a. at SI fo...

A man invested Rs.X at 15% p.a. at SI for 4 years and Rs. (1.35X) at 18% p.a. at SI for 3 years. If total interest received by man is Rs.15948, then find value of Rs. (3.12X).

A

Rs.50544

B

Rs.42764

C

Rs.32580

D

Rs.37440

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the formula for Simple Interest (SI) and set up equations based on the information given in the question. ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have two investments: 1. Rs. X at 15% p.a. for 4 years. 2. Rs. 1.35X at 18% p.a. for 3 years. The total interest received from both investments is Rs. 15,948. ### Step 2: Write the Formula for Simple Interest The formula for Simple Interest is: \[ \text{SI} = \frac{\text{Principal} \times \text{Rate} \times \text{Time}}{100} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Interest from the First Investment For the first investment of Rs. X at 15% for 4 years: \[ \text{SI}_1 = \frac{X \times 15 \times 4}{100} = \frac{60X}{100} = 0.6X \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Interest from the Second Investment For the second investment of Rs. 1.35X at 18% for 3 years: \[ \text{SI}_2 = \frac{1.35X \times 18 \times 3}{100} = \frac{72.9X}{100} = 0.729X \] ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation for Total Interest The total interest from both investments is given as Rs. 15,948. Therefore, we can write: \[ \text{SI}_1 + \text{SI}_2 = 15,948 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ 0.6X + 0.729X = 15,948 \] ### Step 6: Combine Like Terms Combine the terms on the left side: \[ (0.6 + 0.729)X = 15,948 \] \[ 1.329X = 15,948 \] ### Step 7: Solve for X To find the value of X, divide both sides by 1.329: \[ X = \frac{15,948}{1.329} \approx 12,000 \] ### Step 8: Calculate the Value of 3.12X Now, we need to find the value of Rs. 3.12X: \[ 3.12X = 3.12 \times 12,000 = 37,440 \] ### Step 9: Conclusion The value of Rs. (3.12X) is Rs. 37,440.
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