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The rate of interest for the first 2 yea...

The rate of interest for the first 2 years is 3% per annum, for the next 3 years is 8% per annum and for the period beyond 5 years 10% per annum, If a man gets Rs. 1520 as a simple interest for 6 years, how much money did he deposit?

A

Rs. 2500

B

Rs. 2800

C

Rs. 3500

D

Rs. 3800

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find out how much money the man deposited, we can use the formula for Simple Interest (SI): \[ \text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] Where: - \( SI \) = Simple Interest - \( P \) = Principal amount (the initial amount deposited) - \( R \) = Rate of interest per annum - \( T \) = Time in years Given: - Total Simple Interest (SI) = Rs. 1520 - Time (T) = 6 years ### Step 1: Calculate the total interest rate over 6 years The interest rates are given for different time periods: - For the first 2 years: 3% per annum - For the next 3 years: 8% per annum - For the last 1 year (6th year): 10% per annum Now, let's calculate the total interest rate for each period: 1. For the first 2 years at 3%: \[ \text{Interest for 2 years} = 2 \times 3\% = 6\% \] 2. For the next 3 years at 8%: \[ \text{Interest for 3 years} = 3 \times 8\% = 24\% \] 3. For the last year at 10%: \[ \text{Interest for 1 year} = 10\% \] Now, add these percentages together to find the total interest rate over 6 years: \[ \text{Total Interest Rate} = 6\% + 24\% + 10\% = 40\% \] ### Step 2: Set up the equation for Simple Interest Using the Simple Interest formula, we can express it as: \[ 1520 = \frac{P \times 40 \times 6}{100} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 1520 = \frac{240P}{100} \] \[ 1520 = 2.4P \] ### Step 4: Solve for P (Principal) To find \( P \), divide both sides by 2.4: \[ P = \frac{1520}{2.4} \] \[ P = 633.33 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Principal Now, we can calculate the principal amount: \[ P = 633.33 \] ### Step 6: Check the options The options provided are: 1. 2500 2. 2800 3. 3500 4. 3800 None of these options match our calculation. Let's check the calculations again. ### Correct Calculation Let's re-evaluate the calculations for the principal amount. Using the total interest rate of 40% for 6 years: \[ 1520 = \frac{P \times 40}{100} \] \[ 1520 = 0.4P \] \[ P = \frac{1520}{0.4} \] \[ P = 3800 \] ### Final Answer The principal amount deposited is Rs. 3800.
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