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The simple interest accrued on an amount...

The simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 19800 at the end of 3 years is Rs. 7128. What would be the compound interest accrued on the same amount at the same rate in the same period?

A

Rs. 8934.6784

B

Rs. 8017.5744

C

Rs. 7861.8754

D

Rs. 6871.6734

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the compound interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 19800 at the same rate and for the same period where the simple interest is given. ### Step 1: Calculate the Rate of Interest We know the formula for Simple Interest (SI): \[ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] Where: - \( SI \) = Simple Interest (Rs. 7128) - \( P \) = Principal amount (Rs. 19800) - \( R \) = Rate of interest (unknown) - \( T \) = Time (3 years) Substituting the known values into the formula: \[ 7128 = \frac{19800 \times R \times 3}{100} \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the Equation To find \( R \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ 7128 \times 100 = 19800 \times R \times 3 \] \[ 712800 = 59400R \] ### Step 3: Solve for R Now, divide both sides by 59400: \[ R = \frac{712800}{59400} \] Calculating this gives: \[ R = 12\% \] ### Step 4: Calculate Compound Interest Now that we have the rate of interest, we can calculate the Compound Interest (CI) using the formula: \[ CI = P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^T - P \] Substituting the known values: \[ CI = 19800 \left(1 + \frac{12}{100}\right)^3 - 19800 \] \[ CI = 19800 \left(1 + 0.12\right)^3 - 19800 \] \[ CI = 19800 \left(1.12\right)^3 - 19800 \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( (1.12)^3 \) Calculating \( (1.12)^3 \): \[ (1.12)^3 = 1.404928 \] ### Step 6: Substitute Back to Find CI Now substitute this value back into the CI formula: \[ CI = 19800 \times 1.404928 - 19800 \] Calculating this gives: \[ CI = 27868.5 - 19800 \] \[ CI = 8068.5 \] ### Step 7: Final Result Thus, the compound interest accrued on the same amount at the same rate in the same period is approximately Rs. 8068.5.
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